Civil Judge Salary: For a Civil Judge in India, the salary structure varies as it depends on several factors such as the state or union territory where they are appointed, their skills and experience and the number of years they have served for. The ones who are preparing to seek the career of a civil judge are curious and interested to know how much they are going to earn once they clear the PCS J examination and get the job position they have been dreaming of. According to the 2nd Judicial Pay Commission, the basic pay of a JMFC (Judicial Magistrate of First class) is somewhere between 77,840 INR and 1,36,520 INR. All the civil judges are subject to this pay scale.
Civil Judge Salary Per Month
| Position | Pay Scale (as per the 2nd National Judicial Pay Commission) |
| Junior Civil Judge/First Class Magistrate | Rs. 77840 – Rs. 1,36,520 |
| Junior Civil Judge/First Class Magistrate – Assured Career Progression 5 years after 1st ACP | Rs. 1,11,000 – Rs. 1,63,030 |
| Junior Civil Judge/First Class Magistrate – Assured Career Progression after the first 5 years | Rs. 92960- Rs. 1,36,520 |
| Senior Civil Judge | Rs. 1,11,000 -Rs. 1,63,030 |
| Senior Civil Judge- Assured Career Progression 5 years after 1st Assured Career Progression | Rs. 1,44,840 – Rs. 1,94,660 |
| Senior Civil Judge- Assured Career Progression after the first 5 years | Rs. 1,22,700 – Rs. 1,80,200 |
| District Judge | Rs. 1,44,840 – Rs. 1,94,660 |
| District Judge-Selection Grade after 5 years of Entry Grade | Rs. 1,63,030 – Rs. 2,19,090 |
| District Judge Super Time Scale – 3yrs after Selection Grade | Rs. 1,99,100- Rs. 2,24,100 |
Who is a Civil Judge?
Are you someone who is preparing to become a civil judge? So you definitely need to know what a civil judge is- A civil judge is the judicial officer who is responsible for presiding over civil cases. They ensure smooth and fair trials, and interpret and implement the law. A variety of cases such as non-criminal disputes such as in- contract disputes, property disputes, and family law matters are handled by civil judges. Therefore, this is a highly respectable profession in our society. You must be curious about the salary of a civil judge in India. In the table below, we have provided you with a list exhibiting the tentative salary for the civil judges in India belonging to various positions.
Civil Judge- previous pay scale as per the 1st national Judicial Pay commission
The table below shows a list of the then tentative salary for the civil judges in India belonging to various positions, as per the previous pay scale.
| Position | Pay Scale (as per the 2nd National Judicial Pay Commission) |
| Junior Civil Judge/First Class Magistrate | Rs. 27700 – Rs. 44700 |
| Junior Civil Judge/First Class Magistrate – Assured Career Progression 5 years after 1st ACP | Rs. 39530 – Rs. 54010 |
| Junior Civil Judge/First Class Magistrate – Assured Career Progression after the first 5 years | Rs. 33090 – Rs. 45850 |
| Senior Civil Judge | Rs. 39530 – Rs. 54010 |
| Senior Civil Judge- Assured Career Progression 5 years after 1st Assured Career Progression | Rs. 51550 – Rs. 63010 |
| Senior Civil Judge- Assured Career Progression after the first 5 years | Rs. 43690 – Rs. 56470 |
| District Judge | Rs. 51550 – Rs. 63070 |
| District Judge-Selection Grade after 5 years of Entry Grade | Rs. 57700 – Rs. 70290 |
| District Judge Super Time Scale – 3yrs after Selection Grade | Rs. 70290 – Rs. 76450 |
Pay scale at entry level for a JMFC as per 2nd National Judicial Pay commission
As per the 2nd National Judicial Pay Commission, the entry level salary for a Junior Civil Judge/First Class Magistrate is 77,840 INR. Civil judges get to enjoy several other allowances and perks besides their salary, although these allowances vary from state to state based on several factors such as geographical location, economical factors, years of service and experience.
| Entry Level Salary of A Junior Civil Judge as per the 2nd National Judicial Pay Commission | |
| Pay scale | 77,840 INR |
| Dearness Allowance (DA) | (44% of basic pay) 32,693 INR |
| Sumptuary Allowance (SA) | 1,500 INR |
| Medical Allowance | 1000 INR |
| Gross Salary | 1,13,033 INR |
| Salary In hand ( after deducting Income tax, Professional Tax, Group Insurance Scheme, NPF) | 91,327 INR |
Other Perks Included in Civil Judge Salary
| Other Perks Included Civil Judge Salary | |
| Grade pay | Rs. 5,400 to Rs. 7,600 per month. |
| Allowances ( based on the state or union territory and government policies) | House Rent Allowance, Dearness Allowance, Travel Allowance, Partial Vehicle Allowance, Pension after Retirement |
| Additional benefits | Accommodation provided by the government Medical facilities Pension Plan |
High Court Civil Judge Salary
The minimum basic salary for a civil judge of the high court is 26,000 INR per month. However, with experience the salary increases to up to 45,000 INR along with grade pay and allowances. A senior judge on the other hand will get 80,000 INR per month including perks and allowances. Thus the basic pay scale for a civil judge of the high court is 26,000 to 80,000 INR per month.
| High Court Civil Judge Salary Structure | |
| Pay Scale | 26,000 INR to 80,000 INR per month approximately |
| Grade Pay | 12,000 INR to 20,000 INR (depends on experience of the judge) |
| Allowances | House Rent Allowance, Travel Allowance, Electricity Bill, Phone Bill, Water Bill, Car Facility, Vehicle Maintenance, Pension after Retirement |
| Other facilities | House Security guard, Education facilities for children, Benefits for spouses and more |
Supreme Court Civil Judge Salary
| Supreme Court Civil Judge Salary Structure | |
| Pay Scale | 90,000 INR to 1,76,000 per month approximately |
| Grade Pay | 20,000 INR (depends on experience and post of the judge) |
| Allowances | House Rent Allowance, Dearness Allowance, Travel Allowance, Electricity Bill, Phone Bill, Water Bill, Car Maintenance |
| Other facilities | Bungalow with a security guard, Educational Allowance for their children, Pension after retirement, Benefits for spouses and more |
Conclusion
The Civil Judge salary reflects not only the crucial role they play in the judiciary but also the level of expertise and responsibility the position entails. Beyond the attractive monthly salary, civil judges enjoy a range of perks and benefits that enhance their professional and personal lives. These benefits ensure that judges are well-compensated and supported as they uphold the law and deliver justice, making the position of a civil judge both prestigious and rewarding.
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